{"id":9681,"date":"2015-11-17T10:30:35","date_gmt":"2015-11-17T16:30:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/?p=9681"},"modified":"2023-03-13T15:59:49","modified_gmt":"2023-03-13T20:59:49","slug":"5-more-common-ways-businesses-abuse-spreadsheets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/2015\/11\/5-more-common-ways-businesses-abuse-spreadsheets\/","title":{"rendered":"5 (more) common ways businesses abuse spreadsheets"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-725\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/Education.jpg\" alt=\"Education\" width=\"76\" height=\"100\" \/><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><em>Summary: Creating billions of dollars in losses every year, spreadsheets regularly take the blame for data errors and financial losses. But, are spreadsheets really to blame? The fact is, businesses regularly use spreadsheets in ways they were never intended to be used. This misuse leads to data losses, security breaches, financial losses, and more. Is your business guilty of abusing spreadsheets in the 5 ways outlined in this article?<\/em><\/span><br \/>\n<a name=\"20151115\"><\/a><!--more--><br \/>\nSpreadsheet programs (like Excel) are the most commonly misused\/abused software programs in the business world. Businesses regularly turn spreadsheets into multi-user and multi-department tools. They use spreadsheets for tasks they were never designed to handle.<\/p>\n<p>When this happens, problems arise. Spreadsheet abuse often leads to wasted time, data loss, security breaches, and even financial loss.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The problem: This spreadsheet abuse happens far too often.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>How? In the first part of this two-part article, we covered these <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/2015\/10\/5-common-ways-businesses-abuse-spreadsheets\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: red; font-weight: bold;\">5 common ways businesses abuse spreadsheets<\/span><\/a>:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>As a database<\/li>\n<li>As a CRM system<\/li>\n<li>As Project Management and Workflow Tools<\/li>\n<li>As an integration tool<\/li>\n<li>As a budgeting tool<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>But, that is (unfortunately) just the tip of the iceberg. Today, let\u2019s cover 5 more ways businesses misuse spreadsheets, and list a few problems associated with each one. Businesses abuse spreadsheets when they use them:<\/p>\n<h3>1. As a time tracking tool<\/h3>\n<p>Using spreadsheets as an employee time-tracking tool may seem harmless. After all, it\u2019s not a document that multiple employees need to access. It doesn\u2019t require collaboration. So, why is it a problem?<\/p>\n<p>One big problem arises from the fact that errors are so easy to make in spreadsheets. A simple misclick can ruin the entire time-tracking spreadsheet, or produce inaccurate results. And, as mentioned below, that\u2019s just the tip of the iceberg.<\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"line-height: 1.7em; background-image: none; margin-left: 0; padding-left: 18px; height: auto;\"><p>\u201cSpreadsheets and even paper-based processes are rife in many companies to track employee hours,\u201d says Jose Gaona, Vice President of Product Strategy at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.replicon.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: red; font-weight: bold;\">Replicon<\/span><\/a>. \u201cNot only can this be fraught with errors as spreadsheets weren\u2019t optimized to manage multiple staff rates, projects and tasks &#8211; but it\u2019s also not able to integrate seamlessly with payroll for quick and accurate processing. This issue is magnified as a company grows and it needs to take into account global wage and hour regulations including mandates on overtime pay and time off, as timesheets using spreadsheets have weak controls, making them more susceptible to time theft and inaccurate data entry.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f5e1cd; line-height: 2em; background-image: none; margin-left: 0; padding: 30px; height: auto; border-left: none;\">\n<h5>Potential problems created when you use spreadsheets as a time-tracking tool<\/h5>\n<p><strong>Data errors<\/strong>: Spreadsheets make data errors easy to make, yet hard to catch. Do you really want to risk data errors with something as important as time tracking (which impacts payroll)?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Wasted time<\/strong>: Manually reviewing and managing timesheets wastes time. Just imagine how much time gets wasted manually checking timesheets and importing that data into payroll software.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Risk of noncompliance and lawsuits<\/strong>: Poor time tracking can lead to audit failures and a failure to comply with wage-and-hour restrictions. According to the National Employment Lawyers&#8217; Association, there has been a 77% rise in FLSA lawsuits tied to wage-and-hour disputes since 2004.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>2. As a password manager<\/h3>\n<p>In a recent article, we covered reasons why businesses still <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/2015\/10\/5-reasons-why-businesses-still-struggle-with-application-security\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: red; font-weight: bold;\">struggle with application security<\/span><\/a>. Despite the growing importance of security, many businesses put their data at risk through insecure practices.<\/p>\n<p>One practice that you can add to that list: storing passwords in a spreadsheet. Keeping login credentials for sensitive data in a spreadsheet is like putting a key to your house on your front porch. Hackers attack the point of least resistance. Why try to break into a secure application, when so many businesses keep login credentials in unprotected spreadsheets on their computer?<\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"line-height: 1.7em; background-image: none; margin-left: 0; padding-left: 18px; height: auto;\"><p>\u201cFrequently companies share passwords for administrator accounts instead of using two-factor authentication,\u201d says Nick Owen, Co-Founder of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikidsystems.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: red; font-weight: bold;\">WiKID Systems, Inc<\/span><\/a>. \u201cAttackers need these credentials to gain control of systems. They look for spreadsheet files like this (which will be on each administrator&#8217;s computer) and if they get one, they own your network. Just using static passwords is bad. Once an attacker is on your network, they can read the hashed credentials an admin uses and just replay them to get access. Two-factor authentication thwarts this &#8220;pass-the-hash&#8221; attack. When the attackers try to log in and fail repeatedly, alarms should go off.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>But, the problem doesn\u2019t stop there. Businesses use spreadsheets to store all types sensitive data&#8211;including customer information. If the spreadsheets get compromised, your business stands to lose far more than data. The entire business could be at risk.<\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"line-height: 1.7em; background-image: none; margin-left: 0; padding-left: 18px; height: auto;\"><p>\u201cBusinesses and employees have mistakenly employed spreadsheets to store sensitive data that they were never designed for, like passwords, account credentials, credit card numbers, employee personal information, WiFi and alarm codes, and more,\u201d says Shane Green, Co-Founder &amp; CEO of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.personal.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: red; font-weight: bold;\">Personal.com<\/span><\/a>. The spreadsheet is now the single most-used tool for managing this kind of information.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSpreadsheets weren\u2019t designed to easily protect sensitive information. The kinds of advanced encryption and protections used for spreadsheets in the CFO\u2019s office never make their way out to the rest of the organization. If lost, stolen or accessed by an unauthorized person, as the world saw in the Sony hack, the sensitive information stored in business spreadsheets could put individuals and the company as a whole at risk.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f5e1cd; line-height: 2em; background-image: none; margin-left: 0; padding: 30px; height: auto; border-left: none;\">\n<h5>Potential problems created when you use spreadsheets as a password manager<\/h5>\n<p><strong>Security<\/strong>: Using spreadsheets to store sensitive data is a huge security risk. If that document falls into the wrong hands, your business data, customer data, and even your entire business could be at risk.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Data Loss<\/strong>: As spreadsheets age, they become easily corrupted. What would it cost your business if your sensitive spreadsheets become corrupted, and you can no longer access the data?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>3. As a Dashboards\/Reporting tool<\/h3>\n<blockquote style=\"line-height: 1.7em; background-image: none; margin-left: 0; padding-left: 18px; height: auto;\"><p>\u201cExcel is not a reporting tool,\u201d says Harrine Freeman, CEO\/Owner of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hefreemanenterprises.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: red; font-weight: bold;\">H.E. Freeman Enterprises<\/span><\/a>. \u201cIt provides great reports and graphs if you need simple tasks completed. However, if you require reports that are more extensive you should use a reporting tool.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Yes, spreadsheets do include graphing capabilities. The problem is, businesses try to expand these graphing capabilities across their entire organization. They pull data out of their systems, merge it in a spreadsheet, and create reports and dashboards over that data.<\/p>\n<p>Why is this such a problem? Besides the obvious risks of spreadsheets (88% contain serious errors), it\u2019s a huge time drain. I\u2019ve seen employees in some companies whose job revolves around spreadsheet reporting. It\u2019s a tedious, error-prone reporting method&#8230;which occurs far too often.<\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"line-height: 1.7em; background-image: none; margin-left: 0; padding-left: 18px; height: auto;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_9283\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9283\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-9283\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/computer-767776_640-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"photo credit: Negativespace via pixabay cc\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/computer-767776_640-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/computer-767776_640.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9283\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">photo credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/en\/computer-summary-chart-business-767776\/\">Negativespace<\/a> via <a href=\"http:\/\/pixabay.com\/\">pixabay<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/zero\/1.0\/deed.en\">cc<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u201cOne of the most common ways I see businesses misuse spreadsheets is when they try to use them as dashboards for running their business,\u201d says David Cusimano, Partner at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.emergedynamics.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: red; font-weight: bold;\">Emerge Dynamics<\/span><\/a>. \u201cUsing a spreadsheet requires hours of formatting accounting and operations data in order to create the proper metrics which means it usually doesn\u2019t get done. Then, even if someone has set up a relatively automated template, the dashboard isn\u2019t updated in real time and thus always lags.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m a good candidate to discuss this because I have lived it. I started and ran a flight training business which was a mess until I realized I needed a dashboard. But then because of the complications of keeping an Excel based dashboard up to date, we rarely updated it. It was useless. We became so frustrated that we hired a programmer to develop a tool for us which pulls our Quickbooks data and other operations data and real time plugs everything into a cloud-based dashboard. All of our staff members can log in now any time at their appropriate access levels and view their real time performance. It\u2019s a dream.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f5e1cd; line-height: 2em; background-image: none; margin-left: 0; padding: 30px; height: auto; border-left: none;\">\n<h5>Potential problems created when you use spreadsheets as a dashboard\/reporting tool<\/h5>\n<p><strong>Wastes time<\/strong>: Creating reports in spreadsheets is a time-consuming process, especially when compared to the alternative: An automated reporting solution. Not only would it cut out the hours\/days of labor, it would give your executives access to the reports they need at any time.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Data errors<\/strong>: As you will see in this page of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.eusprig.org\/horror-stories.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: red; font-weight: bold;\">spreadsheet horror stories<\/span><\/a>, reporting errors have created all types of problems for businesses. From failed audits to million dollar losses to faulty budgeting and everything in between, spreadsheet reporting errors wreak havoc on companies.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Old Data<\/strong>: With spreadsheet reporting, you never have the data when you need it. Since the reporting process is so time consuming, turnaround time on a new report might require a few days. By then, you\u2019re delivering old data.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>4. As an inventory management tool<\/h3>\n<p>For a small company, using a spreadsheet to track inventory may seem harmless. There\u2019s not much to track, and it\u2019s easier than setting up an inventory tracking system.<\/p>\n<p>The problem is, the longer you use that spreadsheet, the more you rely on it. After a while, business has grown, but you\u2019re still stuck using the same spreadsheet for inventory tracking. As explained below, the longer you use spreadsheets for inventory, the more problems arise.<\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"line-height: 1.7em; background-image: none; margin-left: 0; padding-left: 18px; height: auto;\"><p>\u201cA typical way for someone with a retail store to keep track of their stock and their sales and purchase orders is to use a spreadsheet,\u201d says Dimitris Athanasiadis &#8211; the Online Marketing Manager at <a href=\"http:\/\/megaventory.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: red; font-weight: bold;\">Megaventory<\/span><\/a>. \u201cIt&#8217;s a fast and versatile tool which is easy to obtain and it&#8217;s usually something that can be used by anyone, powerful in its simplicity.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOr so it seems. Because no matter how much elaborate work goes into setting up rows and columns, a spreadsheet simply cannot capture the essence of working in retail, issuing orders to vendors and receiving products and consequently handling incoming client orders and dispatching sold goods. It seems simple but as soon as business grows the various ways in which the approach fails becomes apparent. Looking back into previous orders becomes hard, tracking product returns or repairs almost always causes problems and delays and the reporting functionality (which is one of the main purposes of keeping track of everything) ends up being time-consuming and inaccurate.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f5e1cd; line-height: 2em; background-image: none; margin-left: 0; padding: 30px; height: auto; border-left: none;\">\n<h5>Potential problems created when you use spreadsheets for inventory management<\/h5>\n<p><strong>Data errors<\/strong>: With spreadsheets, everything is manual. If an employee forgets to update one cell, or forgets to list a product return, your inventory tracking becomes inaccurate.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Wasted time<\/strong>: Keeping track of all product movement manually is a time-consuming process. As your business grows, this process becomes increasingly difficult.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lack of visibility<\/strong>: As mentioned above, tracking inventory in this way only makes reporting difficult. When you can\u2019t easily access your data, it\u2019s hard to manage a business.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>5. As a Point-of-Sale System<\/h3>\n<p>A Point-of-Sale (POS) System lets a company capture data and customer payment in their physical business. Retailers and restaurants are two types of businesses where POS systems are commonly used.<\/p>\n<p>As scary is it might sound, these businesses often rely on spreadsheets as a POS system. While it might work fine for the smallest of businesses, it comes with severe limitations. As explained below, businesses quickly realize that spreadsheet-based POS systems cannot provide the reporting features they need.<\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"line-height: 1.7em; background-image: none; margin-left: 0; padding-left: 18px; height: auto;\"><p>&#8220;From our research, we know that countless retail and restaurant owners misuse Excel everyday,\u201d says Justin Guinn, Small Business Market Researcher at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.softwareadvice.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: red; font-weight: bold;\">Software Advice<\/span><\/a>. \u201cRather than adopt a POS system that will integrate all their data and articulate invaluable information in cohesive, easily understood reports, business owners stubbornly try using Excel for many of their business\u2019 needs. As evidence of this, a recent analysis of the many free consultations we have with retailers everyday, unveiled that 76% of first-time retail POS buyers are requesting sales reporting and analytics functionalities. Thus, it\u2019s a top concern for retailers ready to make the switch to a POS. What\u2019s great for them though is that the reporting capabilities are just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to the overall benefits offered by POS systems.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div style=\"background-color: #f5e1cd; line-height: 2em; background-image: none; margin-left: 0; padding: 30px; height: auto; border-left: none;\">\n<h5>Potential problems created when you use spreadsheets as a POS system<\/h5>\n<p><strong>No integration<\/strong>: Data stored in spreadsheets cannot integrate with other business systems. Integrating spreadsheet data with the rest of your business data is a time-consuming process.<\/p>\n<p><strong>No visibility<\/strong>: With a POS system, reporting is critical. You need to quickly view and understand your sales data, and the overall health of your business. However, as mentioned above, spreadsheet-based POS systems do not offer this visibility.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Data inaccuracies<\/strong>: The more employees that access a spreadsheet, the greater the chance for errors. Do you really want to risk inaccuracies with your sales data?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Summary<\/h3>\n<p>Now, these are just a few ways businesses misuse\/abuse spreadsheets, but the list could go on. If you would like to add anything to this list, I\u2019d love to hear it. Feel free to share in the comments.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Summary: Creating billions of dollars in losses every year, spreadsheets regularly take the blame for data errors and financial losses. But, are spreadsheets really to blame? The fact is, businesses regularly use spreadsheets in ways they were never intended to be used. This misuse leads to data losses, security breaches, financial losses, and more. Is &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/2015\/11\/5-more-common-ways-businesses-abuse-spreadsheets\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">5 (more) common ways businesses abuse spreadsheets<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","slim_seo":{"title":"5 (more) common ways businesses abuse spreadsheets - mrc&#039;s Cup of Joe Blog","description":"Summary: Creating billions of dollars in losses every year, spreadsheets regularly take the blame for data errors and financial losses. But, are spreadsheets re"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[44],"class_list":["post-9681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-education","tag-spreadsheets"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9681","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9681"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9681\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14647,"href":"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9681\/revisions\/14647"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mrc-productivity.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}